Tuesday, December 24, 2019

Ethics Theory - 1635 Words

Ethical Treatment of Prisoners Name SOC120: Introduction to Ethics Social Responsibility Instructor: November 20, 2012 The life of prisoners some may never know. There are those who care not to know what goes on behind that wired fence. We find that some people that are convicted of crimes that they did not commit. Some people would rather turn their heads to what actually happens in a prison institution, because they feel it is no concern of theirs. Innocent women and men face a disaster in life when they find their selves incarcerated in such facility as these. The treatment in prison facilities toward prisoners with health issues or those who develop health concerns that†¦show more content†¦Though inmates may not possess a strong moral fiber, the prison is a site of numerous ethical issues for guards, lawmakers, and officials who run correctional systems. Every policy and procedure must balance the interests of the taxpayer, the prison staff and the incarcerated population. Not surprisingly, there is a substantive lack of consensus on proper standards for ethical issues in cor rectional systems. (Noel Lawrence 2000) A possible workaround for using taxpayer money to fund prisons is to give up their administration to private companies. Opponents argue that the profit motive encourages corporations to reduce costs needed to ensure the safety of prisoners, staff, and the public. Further, private prisons have an incentive to keep convicts longer as more inmates mean more profits. They may lobby the government to pass unneeded mandatory minimum sentencing laws and exert a negative influence on parole hearings. However, advocates point to the public demand for increased incarceration and harsher sentencing during difficult economic times when the government cannot afford this. (Noel Lawrence 2000) With the closing of large state mental institutions, prisons have effectively become the new mental illness asylums. Prisoners suffer higher rates of communicable diseases, such as human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)/acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) and hepati tis, than the general population, and chronicShow MoreRelatedThe Theory Of Ethics And Ethics1246 Words   |  5 Pagesdifferent theories of ethics by many different philosophers. We have examined these theories by looking at different examples of how someone who believes in a specific theory would respond to the situation. I have come to the conclusion after closely examining each theory of ethics that virtue ethics presented by Rosalind Hursthouse is closest to correct. Even though virtue ethics has a few flaws that I believe need to be revised, this theory is closest to what I believe is correct. This theory is wellRead MoreEthics And Ethical Theories Of Ethics956 Words   |  4 Pagesthat were similar had different ethics. It wasn’t until I joined the military that I actually associated my actions and decisions to being ethical or unethical. I believe that society makes the right decisions on things, even when the decision doesn’t benefit them. Through experienc e, I learned that this is not always the case. I saw people act selfish and even identified my own flaws when faced with ethical situations. These experiences have shown me that ethics training is important and necessaryRead MoreThe Theory Of Virtue Ethics951 Words   |  4 PagesThe function of this paper is to determine why and how three members of the cast in the videos â€Å"RPG Embedded in Soldier† made the choices they did in relation to the groups of values that are commonly found within the theory of virtue ethics. In short, virtue ethics stresses being an inherently good person versus simply doing good actions. This means that a virtuous person will typically choose the right action simply because it is the natural thing for them to do. Applying this concept to theRead MoreThe Theory Of Justice And Ethics1371 Words   |  6 PagesEthics is a topic that has been debated and discussed since the creation of humanity. This is mostly due to the fact that there are a myriad of different moral codes that people all around the world adhere to. Plato, an ancient Greek philosopher, wrote in his Republic how he defines justice and how it’s consequences drive people to be moral. The word justice in this instance is loosely translated and can also stand for righteousness in behavior (Clark Poortenga, 2003). Plato also wrote about aRead MoreEthics : Value Theory, Normative Ethics, And Meta Ethics1501 Words   |  7 PagesThe topic of ethics has always been up for debate. Ethics as defined by Landau is, â€Å"moral philosophy that focuses on the branch of knowledge of answering question on how we ought to live. (Landau)† In order to grasp a deeper meaning of ethics Landau focuses , â€Å"questions about what our guiding ideals should be, in what sort of life is worth living, and how we should treat one another† (Landau). The purpose of these questions allows society to focus the key points of ethics, hedonism, physiologicalRead MoreThe Theories Of Pleasure And Ethics1544 Words   |  7 Pagescan be pleasured in many different ways such as mentally or sexually. Everyone has different but shared values of ethics and how happiness is needed to fuel morality itself. Some interesting gentlemen such, Friedrich Nietzsche and John Stuart Mills were important influential philosophers from the early 19th century. I’ll be comparing both philosophers’ theories of pleasure and ethics. Also, I’m going to focusing on the major similarities and differences they individually perceive on both topics.Read MoreEthics And The Ethical Theory894 Words   |  4 PagesThe term ethics are described as a set of moral process by an individual; these morals need to be used as a principle to determine what is right and wrong when making a decision, especially in business when one ethical behavior can cause a company millions of dollars in lawsuits. Furthermore, two major ethics attempt to identify rules and princ iples. Kantianism in the workplace is the ethical theory that refers to the obligation to perform moral duties to oneself as well as other individuals. ThisRead MoreThe Ethical Theories Of The Ethics987 Words   |  4 PagesThere are eight major ethical theories the ones that were focused on in the video were deontological and utilitarian. The deontological theory is the sense of obligation, that someone feels that it their morally duty to do the right thing. The utilitarian theory is that people act and behave so that they will produce happiness for the greatest number of people. These two different ethical theories are ways that people behave and think is morally correct. In the video the professor talked aboutRead MoreEthics Theory And Virtue Ethical Theory1398 Words   |  6 Pagesbegin by saying my discussions will be centered on two intriguing theories I have learnt through this course deontology ethical theory and Virtue ethical theory. To my understanding, deontology theory takes on the face of a normative ethical position that judges the morality of an action based totally on regulations, rules and laws. The theory is far on occasion described as responsibility- or duty- or rule- based totally ethics, due to the fact that it emphasizes on guidelines binding peopleRead MoreThe Ethical Theory Of Ethics1958 Words   |  8 PagesEthics is the code of conduct that is widely known in this society. The ethical theory of Aristotle states that the good moral of human beings is as a result of the rational reasoning of human beings over what is wrong or right. He argued that whatever is thought to be good has to be applied to everywhere. On the other s ide of the story, Immanuel Kant’s ethical theory states that the individual’s ethical morals are the result of the combination of the ability to reason rationally and the presence

Monday, December 16, 2019

Reflection on Concussions Free Essays

I learned many things from the completion of my senior exit project. My research has taught me the most because it furthered my thesis statement. The research proved that if the padding was reorganized and strategically placed into the helmet, that more protection would be offered to players and the severity of the injuries would be significantly less. We will write a custom essay sample on Reflection on Concussions or any similar topic only for you Order Now When I discuss this topic with my teammates, they strongly agree with my new placement of the padding because they themselves have suffered concussions and other serious injuries due to the poor choice of padding placement in helmets. I have also suffered many injuries myself due to the lack of properly placed padding, but I have never had a concussion. I learned many things about myself throughout this project. I learned that I can manage my time a lot better than I thought and stick to scheduling in order to complete this project without getting distracted. I demonstrated that I am able to do extensive research on a topic that I am interested in as well as being involved with by being an athlete, without getting bored. Lastly, I learned I can push myself to strive to be my best. In the past I have struggled with staying on task and battled Attention Deficit Disorder which I thought would have hindered my progress, but to my surprise, I was able to finish this project with confidence. I feel that I possess the qualities needed to succeed later in life because my confidence has risen. The research developed, gathered, analyzed, and studied from this project has helped me to gain a new perspective of myself when it comes to studying and working hard. How to cite Reflection on Concussions, Papers

Sunday, December 8, 2019

The Federal Emergency Management Agency

Question: Dsicuss about the Federal Emergency Management Agency includes distributing of aids to different individuals and government to cater natural disasters? Answer: GAO: (Report): The US governments accountability office has conducted the research on the position of FEMAs Biggert Water Act implementation. There was a significant amount of financial losses incurred by NFIP, a body that is looked after by FEMA. To build the financial position of NFPI and to cater to its administration, the Biggert Water Act was enacted in 2012. This meant FEMA to clear out the entire reduced insurance premium and raise a fund for the operations. Through changing some requirements of Biggert Water Requirements, HFII was introduced to deal with affordability Kraft, Michael E.; Furlong, Scott R. (2014-11-04). FEMA to manage changes in implementation by HFIAA and Biggert waters conducted a strategic plan that would include changes in implementation as an important objective. It has prioritized and ranked the requirements of HFIAA. FEMA has regularly been in touch with the stakeholders. FEMAs highest priority used reduced rates and this has led to refunds for few policyholders. FEMA had formed a team to look into the efforts of implementation. Officials of FEMA has taken the initiative of educating the consumers, officials elected officials on the changes in flood insurance reforms and discussed on the position and importance regarding implementation of Biggert Waters Act and HFIAA GAO (February, 2015). There were numerous challenges faced during implementation of the act such as resource shortage, perplexity with regards to legislation etc (Bea, 2002). Despite of these challenges faced by FEMA, it has progressed in implementation of many requirements. There are also cases where implementation fails due to lack of data. Due to HFIAA passage and no data on elevation FEMA did not increase rate to eliminate grandfathered policies. CATO (Policy Analysis): FEMA is a federal agency that provides disaster relief and preparedness. The response of FEMA in major disasters was seen to be very slow and in some cases also caused harm. The grants provided by FEMA were also wasted, as it was utilised for the development of areas that are flood prone. Natural disasters were handle federalism based American undergird system. History of America has shown funds pouring in from charitable institutions and individuals. However, interference due to federalism has undermined the actions of state and private institutions. Policymakers have suggested cutting the actions of FEMA and literally want to close the agency. Involvement of federal is appropriate only when it has some special capabilities. FEMAs failure in the Hurricane (Katrinas) disaster was a very controversial scenario Chris Edwards (November 18, 2014). They failed in Katrina Response because of confusion, failure on the part of the government to learn, breakdown in communication and failure s upplies. Analysis of three sources (CATO, GAO and FPRI): FPRI is an organization without a profit motive which is devoted to bring in the characteristics of scholarship to provide development policies that leads to advancement of national interest, while CATO is into offering research on public policies. GAO, on the other hand works for Congress and investigates on how taxpayer dollars are spend by federal government. GAO has made several recommendations on FEMA. It said FEMA should address the community differences for which flood maps have been developed. GAO report warns of bias towards insurer on flood claims and has suggested reforms. References: Bea, K. (2002).Transfer of FEMA to the Department of Homeland Security. [Washington, D.C.]: Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress. Kraft, Michael E.; Furlong, Scott R. (2014-11-04). Public Policy: Politics, Analysis, and Alternatives (Kindle Locations 477-479). SAGE Publications. Kindle Edition. Chris Edwards (November 18, 2014); Policy Analysis: The Federal Emergency Management Agency; Floods failure and Federalism. CATO institute GAO (February, 2015); Flood Insurance: Status of FEMAs Implementation of the Biggert-Waters Act, as Amended. United States Government Accountability Office